ASTM F2550-2006 使用电扫描电流流经管壁时的变化定位污水管漏缝的标准实施规程

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【英文标准名称】:StandardPracticeforLocatingLeaksinSewerPipesUsingElectro-Scan--theVariationofElectricCurrentFlowThroughthePipeWall
【原文标准名称】:使用电扫描电流流经管壁时的变化定位污水管漏缝的标准实施规程
【标准号】:ASTMF2550-2006
【标准状态】:现行
【国别】:
【发布日期】:2006
【实施或试行日期】:
【发布单位】:美国材料与试验协会(US-ASTM)
【起草单位】:F36.20
【标准类型】:(Practice)
【标准水平】:()
【中文主题词】:条件;电流;泄漏;管壁;排水工程;污水管;污水工程;变化
【英文主题词】:defects;electriccurrentflow;infiltration;leaks;sewerpipes
【摘要】:Thetestingofsewersforleaksisaregularpracticenecessaryforthemaintenanceandoptimalperformanceofsewercollectionsystemssoremedialactioncanbeprioritized,designed,andcarriedouttoreduceinfiltrationandexfiltration.Thispracticeservesasameanstodetectandlocatealltypesofpipedefectsthatarepotentialsourcesofwaterleakseitherintooroutofelectricallynon-conductingpipes.Leakingjointsanddefectiveserviceconnectionsaredetectedthatoftenmaynotshowasadefectwhenviewedfrominsidethepipe.Theelectro-scandatamaybeprocessedandanalyzedtoprovidesomeinformationonthesizeandtypeofpipedefect.(8.4.1)Thispracticeappliestomainlineandlateralgravityflowstormsewers,sanitarysewers,andcombinedsewersfabricatedfromelectricallynon-conductingmaterialwithdiametersbetween3and60in.(75and1500mm).Thepipesmustbefreeofobstructionsthatpreventthesondepassingthroughthepipe.1.1Thispracticecoversproceduresforusingtheelectro-scanmethodtodetectandlocatepotentialpipeleakdefectsthatarepotentialsourcesofleaksinpipesfabricatedfromelectricallynonconductivematerialsuchasplastic,clay,andconcrete(reinforcedandnon-reinforced).Theelectro-scanmethodusesthevariationofelectriccurrentflowthroughthepipewalltolocatedefectsthatarepotentialwaterleakagepathseitherintooroutofthepipe.1.2Thispracticeappliestomainlineandlateralgravityflowstormsewers,sanitarysewers,andcombinedsewerswithdiametersbetween3and60in.(75and1500mm).Thepipesmustbefreeofobstructionsthatpreventthesondepassingthroughthepipe.1.3Theuseoftheelectro-scanrequiresaccesstosewers,fillingsewers,andoperationsalongroadwaysthataresafetyhazards.Thisstandarddoesnotdescribethehazardslikelytobeencounteredorthesafetyproceduresthatmustbecarriedoutwhenoperatinginthesehazardousenvironments.()Therearenosafetyhazardsspecificallyassociatedwiththeuseofanelectro-scanapparatusthatcomplieswiththespecificationsprovidedinthisstandard.(and.)1.4Theuseofelectro-scanrequirestheinsertionofvariousitemsintoasewer.Thereisalwaysariskthatduetounknownstructuralconditionsinthesewersuchitemsmaybecomelodgedinthepipeormaycausethestateofasewerinpoorstructuralconditiontofurtherdeteriorate.Thisstandarddoesnotdescribemethodstoassessthestructuralriskofasewer.1.5Thevaluesstatedininch/poundunitsaretoberegardedasthestandard.Thevaluesinparenthesesareforinformationonly.Thisstandarddoesnotpurporttoaddressallofthesafetyconcerns,ifany,associatedwithitsuse.Itistheresponsibilityoftheuserofthisstandardtoestablishappropriatesafetyandhealthpracticesandtodeterminetheapplicabilityofregulatorylimitationspriortouse.
【中国标准分类号】:Q81
【国际标准分类号】:93_030
【页数】:7P.;A4
【正文语种】:


【英文标准名称】:Roadvehicles;interchangeofdigitalinformation;controllerareanetwork(CAN)forhigh-speedcommunication
【原文标准名称】:道路车辆数字信息交换高速通信用局域网络控制器(CAN)
【标准号】:ISO11898-1993
【标准状态】:作废
【国别】:国际
【发布日期】:1993-11
【实施或试行日期】:
【发布单位】:国际标准化组织(ISO)
【起草单位】:ISO/TC22
【标准类型】:()
【标准水平】:()
【中文主题词】:数据处理;信息交换;数字信号;局域网;物理层;道路车辆;通信规程;数值控制;数据链层;数据传输;控制装置;信息交流
【英文主题词】:
【摘要】:
【中国标准分类号】:T04
【国际标准分类号】:43_040_15
【页数】:75P;A4
【正文语种】:英语


【英文标准名称】:Wiresandstrandedconductors;steel-reinforcedaluminiumstrandedconductors;technicaldeliveryconditions
【原文标准名称】:导线用线材和绞线.铅铜绞线.交货的技术条件
【标准号】:DIN48203T.11-1987
【标准状态】:作废
【国别】:
【发布日期】:
【实施或试行日期】:
【发布单位】:德国标准化学会(DE-DIN)
【起草单位】:
【标准类型】:()
【标准水平】:()
【中文主题词】:
【英文主题词】:
【摘要】:
【中国标准分类号】:
【国际标准分类号】:
【页数】:
【正文语种】: